RESEARCH ARTICLES
IMMUNOSUPPRESSION IN BROILERS EXPOSED TO INCREASED TEMPERATURE
S.J. Jamadar, S.B. Vidhate, R.S. Nehete V.M. Shingatgeri and B.V. Jalnapurkar
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences.1998. 29:44-49.
Open Access
Copyright: © 1998 S.J. Jamadar et.al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Effect of prolonged and intermittent exposure to increased atmospheric temperature on the
immune responses was studied experimentally in 154 broilers. It was observed that 40 ± 1 ° C for 29 days, 12 h. a day depressed both
humoral and cell-mediated immunity. There was a reduction in the weight of the lymphoid organs (bursa of Fabricius, spleen and thymus) consequent to depletion of medullary lymphocytes of bursa of Fabricius and a decrease in haemagglutination inhibition titres against N.D. Cell-mediated immunity as assessed by skin test with Con A showed considerable depression.