JVAS announces awards - Four best research articles (one each from basic, production, para-clinical and clinical subjects) and one best short communication will be adjudged for awards each year!!!

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

Volume: 51 Issue: 1

  • Open Access
  • Short Communication

Clinical manifestations in cats with feline panleukopenia

B. Riya1, R. L. Rathish2, P.M. Deepa3, Lijo John4, A. Janus2, K. Vijaykumar5

1. MVSc. Scholar. Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Pookode,(Email: [email protected] Phone: 8767079282) 2. Assistant Professor (Email of corresponding author: [email protected] Phone: 9387387023) 3. Assistant Professor and Head (i/c) 4. Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Biochemistry 5. Professor and Head, Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, COVAS, Mannuthy.

Year: 2020, Page: 97-100,

Received: Aug. 12, 2019 Accepted: Oct. 23, 2019 Published: Jan. 1, 2020

Abstract

Out of the 34 cats diagnosed with feline panleukopenia, mortality occurred in 19 (55.88 per cent) cats while 15 (44.12) cats responded to therapy. Mortality rate was higher in cats that showed clinical signs of hypothermia, vomiting, dysentery and dehydration. Vomiting which became apparent after resolution of pyrexia was the preliminary sign in cases which terminated with the development of severe dehydration and hypothermia leading to shock, lateral recumbency and death.

Keywords:

References

Awad, R.A., Khalil, W.K. and Attallah, A.G. 2018. Epidemiology and diagnosis of feline panleukopenia virus in Egypt: Clinical and molecular diagnosis in cats. Vet. Wld. 11(5): 578.

Barrs, V.R. 2019. Feline Panleukopenia: A Reemergent Disease. Vet. Clin. N. Am. Small Anim. Prac. 49(4): 651-670.

Bayati, H.A.M.A. 2016. Detection of feline Parvovirus (FPV) from cats infected with enteritis using rapid test and polymerase chain reaction in Iraq. Kufa J. Vet. Med. Sci. 7(2): 61-70.

Greene, C.E. 2012. Feline enteric viral infections. In: Greene, C.E. Infectious diseases of the dog and cat. (4th Ed.). Elsevier Saunders, Missouri, 80-91p.

Ichijo, S., Osame, S., Konishi, T. and Goto, H. 1976. Clinical and hematological findings and myelograms on feline panleukopenia. Nihon juigaku zasshi. Jpn. J. Vet. Sci. 38(03): 197-205.

Klainbart, S., Agi, L., Bdolah-Abram, T., Kelmer, E. and Aroch, I., 2017. Clinical, laboratory, and hemostatic findings in cats with naturally occurring sepsis. J. Am. Vet. Med. Ass. 251(9): 1025-1034.

Koulath, R.P., Priya, P.M., Mani, B.K., Mini, M. and Pillai, U.N. 2017. Comparison of different diagnostic test to detect feline panleukopenia virus among cats in Kerala, India. Indian J. Anim. Res. 51(2): 347-349.

Kruse, B.D., Unterer, S., Horlacher, K., SauterLouis, C. and Hartmann, K., 2010. Prognostic factors in cats with feline panleukopenia. J. Vet. Intern. Med.24(6): 1271-1276.

Litster, A. and Benjanirut, C., 2014. Case series of feline panleukopenia virus in an animal shelter. J. Feline Med. Surg. 16(4): 346- 353.

Mayur, T.C., Ansar, K.C. and Ramesh, P.T. 2016. Diagnosis of feline panleukopenia and feline leukemia virus using rapid test 99 Jkits. Int. J. Agric. Sci. Vet. Med. 4(3): 72- 75.

Parthiban, M., Aarthi, K.S., Balagangatharathilagar, M. and Kumanan, K., 2014. Evidence of feline panleukopenia infection in cats in India. Virus Dis. 25(4): 497-499.

Poncelet, L., Héraud, C., Springinsfeld, M., Ando, K., Kabova, A., Beineke, A., Peeters, D., De Beeck, A.O. and Brion, J.P. 2013. Identification of feline panleukopenia virus proteins expressed in Purkinje cell nuclei of cats with cerebellar hypoplasia. Vet. J. 196(3): 381-387.

Porporato, F., Horzinek, M.C., HofmannLehmann, R., Ferri, F., Gerardi, G., Contiero, B., Vezzosi, T., Rocchi, P., Auriemma, E., Lutz, H. and Zini, E. 2018. Survival estimates and outcome predictors for shelter cats with feline panleukopenia virus infection. J. Am. Vet. Med. Ass. 253(2): 188-195.

Schatzberg, S. J., Haley, N. J., Barr, S. C., Parrish, C., Steingold, S., Summers, B. A., Lahunta, A., Kornegay, J. N. and Sharp, N. J. H. 2003. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of parvoviral DNA from the brains of dogs and cats with cerebellar hypoplasia. J. Vet. Intern. Med. 17(4): 538–544.

Stuetzer, B. and Hartmann, K. 2014. Feline parvovirus infection and associated diseases. Vet. J. 201(2):150-155.

Truyen, U., Addie, D., Belák, S., BoucrautBaralon, C., Egberink, H., Frymus, T., Gruffydd-Jones, T., Hartmann, K., Hosie, M.J., Lloret, A. and Lutz, H. 2009. Feline panleukopenia. ABCD guidelines on prevention and management. J. Feline Med. Surg. 11(7): 538-546

Cite this article

Riya, B., Rathish, R. L., Deepa, P. M., John, L., Janus, A. and Vijayakumar, K. 2020. Clinical manifestations in cats with feline panleukopenia. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 51(1): 97-100.

Views
58
Downloads
29