JVAS announces awards - Four best research articles (one each from basic, production, para-clinical and clinical subjects) and one best short communication will be adjudged for awards each year!!!

Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences

Current Issue

  • Open Access
  • Review Article

Immunoregulatory mechanisms of mesenchymal stem cell therapy in bovine mastitis

Khan Sharun1,2*, Shajahan Amitha Banu1 and Sathish Muthu3,4

2026, 57(1), 1-13, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.1-13, March 31, 2026

Bovine mastitis remains a significant constraint to dairy production worldwide, resulting in substantial economic losses, animal welfare concerns and growing limitations of antimicrobial-based therapies due to antimicrobial resistance and regulatory restrictions. Mesen…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Influence of season on the quality of Malabari buck semen

S.P. Vinay Sankar1, K.Lekshmi Bhai2*, K. Promod1, C.P.Abdul Azeez1, Leeba Chacko1, Renjith Sebastian3

2026, 57(1), 14-19, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.14-19, March 31, 2026

The present study evaluated the semen quality parameters of Malabari bucks during pre-monsoon (March- May), south-west monsoon (June-September), post-monsoon (October-November) and winter (December-February) seasons. The semen ejaculates (n=120) collected from five hea…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Bromothymol-blue paper strip indicator sensor for real-time monitoring of buffalo meat spoilage in modified-atmosphere refrigerated storage

Mohan Midhun1, A. Irshad 1*, V. N. Vasudevan1, T. Sathu1, Nayar Renuka2 and Vijay Deepthi3

2026, 57(1), 20-27, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.20-27, March 31, 2026

This study developed and validated a low-cost, on-pack freshness tag for buffalo meat (carabeef) stored under commercial modified-atmosphere refrigeration (30 % CO2 : 20 % O2 : 50 % N2, 4 ± 1 °C). Bromothymol blue (BTB, 1 % w/v) was immobilised on Whatman No…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Seroprevalence of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in broiler chickens from Haryana, India

Jay Prakash Yadav1,2, Kanisht Batra3 and Yarvendra Singh1

2026, 57(1), 28-34, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.28-34, March 31, 2026

Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) and Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) are economically important respiratory pathogens of birds causing significant losses to poultry industry. The present study was aimed at serodetection of MG and MS antibodies in broiler chicken serum samples us…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Effect of storage conditions on sensory profile of soy-fortified shrikhand#

Dinker Singh1, K.G. Rashmi2, Vivek Koshta1, Srushty Omprakash Patil1 and Sapna Tomar1

2026, 57(1), 35-39, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.35-39, March 31, 2026

The enrichment of traditional dairy-based desserts such as shrikhand with soy protein represents a viable strategy for enhancing nutritional quality. Despite this potential, limited attention has been directed towards the influence of storage on the sensory profile of …

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Amniotic cortisol and glucose as markers of perinatal viability of pups delivered by caesarean section

S. Kavin1*, Choppillil Jayakumar1, Shibu Simon2, B. Bibin Becha3, Bibu John Kariyil4 and B. Dhanush Krishna5

2026, 57(1), 40-45, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.40-45, March 31, 2026

The identification of new, reliable amniotic fluid markers for evaluating neonatal maturity is crucial in canine clinical practice to optimise perinatal outcomes. The current study assessed the impact of elective caesarean section (ELCS) and emergency caesarean section…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Preparation and characterisation of decellularised porcine tunica vaginalis-based hydrogels for wound healing application

Pooja Kailas1, B. Dhanush Krishna2*, Hamza Palekkodan1, V.N Vasudevan3, R.Rajasekhar4, M. Pradeep1, Ajith Jacob George5 and P. Kushwanth Sai Kumar4

2026, 57(1), 46-54, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.46-54, March 31, 2026

Hydrogels, with extracellular matrix (ECM) like properties, support tissue regeneration by maintaining moisture and oxygen diffusion. In this study, a hydrogel was developed from decellularised porcine tunica vaginalis (DPTV) blended with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) …

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Effect of feeding emulsifier and probiotic supplement with sodium butyrate on blood biochemical profile and haircoat condition in pre-ruminant crossbred calves

A. P. Megha1, Surej Joseph Bunglavan 1*, K. Ally1, V. Dildeep 1, Jith John Mathew 2 and Sabin George3

2026, 57(1), 55-60, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.55-60, March 31, 2026

The present study evaluated the effect of supplementation of emulsifier and probiotic supplement with sodium butyrate in milk replacer on haircoat condition and blood biochemical profile in pre-ruminant crossbred calves. Twelve healthy calves, seven days old, were rand…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Histomorphological study of canine superficial tumours in Thrissur district

Abhinav Joy1, I.S.Sajitha1*, K.S. Prasanna1, S.S Devi 2, K. Krithiga3, Reji Varghese4 and U.R.Vikram1

2026, 57(1), 61-68, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.61-68, March 31, 2026

Canine superficial tumours are among the most frequently diagnosed neoplasms in dogs, arising from the skin, mucosa and underlying connective tissues, and they exhibit wide biological diversity ranging from benign growths to highly malignant lesions with metastatic pot…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Preparation and validation of platelet rich plasma from goat blood using a double centrifugation protocol

Aiswarya Murali1, B. Bibin Becha2*, C. Jayakumar1, Hiron M. Harshan1, Leena Chandrasekhar3 and M.D. Pratheesh4

2026, 57(1), 69-73, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.69-73, March 31, 2026

The development of species-specific protocols for platelet-rich plasma (PRP) preparation is critical for ensuring quality and reproducibility in veterinary regenerative medicine. This study aimed to standardise the preparation of homologous PRP from goat blood using a …

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Effect of mid luteal administration of PGF2α on oestrus duration, serum progesterone profile and ovarian changes in crossbred cows exhibiting prolonged oestrus#

Bini Mol Sebastian1, M.P. Unnikrishnan2*, C. Jayakumar1, B. Bibin Becha3, K. Raji4 and Surej Joseph Bunglavan5

2026, 57(1), 74-78, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.74-78, March 31, 2026

The study compared oestrus duration, duration of follicular persistence, dominant follicle (DF) size, mid-cycle corpus luteum (CL) size and serum progesterone (P4) profiles between spontaneous and prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α)- induced oestrous cycles in crossb…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

A study on evaluation of dietary supplementation of organic acids on growth performance and nutrient utilisation in New Zealand White rabbits

S., Dharavath1, S.K.George2*, K. Ally1, K. Shyama1, M.T. Dipu3 and Thomas, M.4

2026, 57(1), 79-84, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.79-84, March 31, 2026

A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation of organic acids on growth performance and nutrient utilisation in New Zealand White rabbits. Feeding experiment was conducted in 24 weaned rabbits of either sex, aged four weeks at Rabbit Breeding…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Isolation, characterisation and biofilm-forming ability of Escherichia coli from postpartum dairy cows with endometritis

P. Neema1, C.P. Abdul Azeez1, K. Lekshmi Bhai2, Leeba Chacko1, R. Rajasekhar3 and K. Promod1

2026, 57(1), 85-91, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.85-91, March 31, 2026

Postpartum uterine infections are major cause of infertility in dairy cows, with Escherichia coli being one of the most common pathogens. Its ability to colonise the endometrium, release endotoxins and form biofilms contributes to persistent infections and reduced trea…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

A study on comparative evaluation of supplementing Asparagus racemosus root powder with vitamin E and selenium on growth performance and oxidative stress biomarkers in early weaned Malabari goat kids

M. Venkata Ramana¹, C. Balusami¹, N. Geetha2, S. Biju3, K. George Sherin4 and K.A. Bindu5

2026, 57(1), 92-97, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.92-97, March 31, 2026

An experiment was conducted to evaluate and compare the effect of Asparagus racemosus root powder and Vitamin E–Selenium supplementation on growth performance and oxidative stress biomarkers in early weaned Malabari goat kids. Twenty-four kids (45 days old) were …

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Evaluation of haemodynamic stability during multimodal total intravenous anaesthesia with etomidate in dogs having cardiovascular diseases

Aiswarya Babu1, Soumya Ramankutty1, Syam, K. Venugopal1, S. Anoop1, B. M. Nijin Jos 1, Sindhu K. Rajan2 and V. L. Gleeja3

2026, 57(1), 98-103, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.98-103, March 31, 2026

The present study was conducted in six dogs with the objective of evaluation of the haemodynamic stability of total intravenous anaesthesia with etomidate and constant rate infusion with ketamine-lignocaine for maintaining anaesthesia in dogs having cardiovascular dise…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Physico-chemical characteristics of commercially available and cold slaughtered broiler chicken meat

A. Balakrishnan1*, V.N. Vasudevan 1, A. Irshad 1, S. Sasi1, R.Uma2 and S.N. Nair3

2026, 57(1), 104-111, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.104-111, March 31, 2026

In the current study, leg muscle samples of commercially available (CA) broiler chicken slaughtered traditionally by neck severance and cold slaughtered (CS) broiler chicken carcasses were compared for their physico-chemical characteristics. Sample harvesting was carri…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Influence of different bedding materials on microclimatic variables in farrowing pens

E.S. Anusha1*, Biya Ann Joseph2, C. Balusami 1, R. Thirupathy Venkatachalapathy3, D.K. Deepak Mathew4, V.L. Gleeja5 and S. Abishek1

2026, 57(1), 112-117, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.112-117, March 31, 2026

This study was conducted at the Centre for Pig Production and Research, Mannuthy to investigate the influence of flooring enrichments on the microclimatic environment of Large White Yorkshire (LWY) sows and their piglets. Three flooring systems were evaluated: T1 (conc…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Ultrasonographic, Hormonal and Molecular Insights into Canine Cystic Endometrial Hyperplasia–Pyometra Complex

S. Dvija1*, R. S. Abhilash1, C. Jayakumar1, Amritha Aravind1, K. Raji2, and Lali F. Anand3

2026, 57(1), 118-123, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.118-123, March 31, 2026

Pyometra is a common and potentially life-threatening uterine disorder in intact bitches, characterised by cystic endometrial hyperplasia, bacterial infection, and systemic inflammatory responses. The present study evaluated ultrasonographic, hormonal, and molecular ch…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Occurrence and antibiotic sensitivity profile of thermophilic Campylobacter spp. isolated from soils associated with wild, captive and pet birds

Neeraja Krishna1, Deepa Jolly1*, B. Sunil1, K. Vrinda Menon1, R. Ambily2 and K.V. Suseela3

2026, 57(1), 124-132, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.124-132, March 31, 2026

Campylobacter spp. are among the leading causes of foodborne diarrhoeal diseases worldwide, posing a growing public health concern due to emerging antimicrobial resistance. This study investigated the occurrence and antibiotic resistance profile of Campylobacter spp. i…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Haemato-biochemical and blood gas changes in cattle under multimodal general anaesthesia using guaiphenesin-ketamineisoflurane with butorphanol-xylazine-ketamine premedication

Riya Jose1*, Syam K. Venugopal1, S. Anoop2, Reji Varghese1, Soumya Ramankutty1 and K. Karthiayini3

2026, 57(1), 133-139, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.133-139, March 31, 2026

The study was carried out in six female cattle of different breeds, aged between six months to 10 years and weighing 100–480 kg, to assess haemato-biochemical and blood gas alterations during multimodal general anaesthesia. Pre-anaesthetic sedation was achieved w…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Haemato-biochemical alterations of clinical leptospirosis in dogs#

Sanjeevi Wilson1, V.H. Shyma1, P.V. Tresamol1, R. Ambily2, K. Justin Davis1 and Ancy Thankachan1

2026, 57(1), 140-145, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.140-145, March 31, 2026

Leptospirosis is a widespread zoonotic disease of global importance caused by pathogenic species of Leptospira, affecting a wide range of animals including dogs. In dogs, leptospirosis remains a significant infectious disease characterised by multisystemic involvement …

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Impact of dietary addition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on digestibility and blood parameters in Malabari kids

J. Udhayakumar1, V. Dildeep1*, K. Ally1, K. George Sherin2, Lasna Sahib3 and N. Geetha4

2026, 57(1), 146-151, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.146-151, March 31, 2026

A feeding experiment was conducted to assess the effect of live Saccharomyces cerevisiae addition on nutrient digestibility and haemato-biochemical parameters in Malabari kids. Eighteen kids, aged three to four months, were selected from the University Goat and Sheep F…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Efficacy of low level Gallium-Arsenide laser therapy in conjunction with therapeutic hoof trimming for the treatment of sole ulcer in dairy cattle#

Subin Babu1*, Laiju M. Philip2, Syam K Venugopal1, S. Anoop2, Reji Varghese1 and N. S. Sunilkumar3

2026, 57(1), 152-156, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.152-156, March 31, 2026

The study was conducted in postpartum lactating dairy cows to evaluate the healing of sole ulcers using Gallium-Arsenide (Ga-As) laser therapy in combination with therapeutic hoof trimming. Thirty-five clinically lame cattle were examined, of which seven animals presen…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Advanced locking plate system (ALPS) for the management of radius and ulna fracture in dogs – Clinical and radiographic study

Anthati Gopinath1, S. Anoop2, Syam K. Venugopal1, Reji Varghese1, B.M. Nijin Jos 1 and Leena Chandrasekhar3

2026, 57(1), 157-162, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.157-162, March 31, 2026

The study was conducted on six dogs presented to the Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex and University Veterinary Hospital, Mannuthy, and University Veterinary Hospital, Kokkalai, with fractures of the radius and ulna. Preoperatively, fractures were diagnosed based o…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Scientometric trends in reproductive health research on endangered species

Kutty Kumar¹*, Tammineedi Sandeep2 and Chandrasekhara Rao T.S³

2026, 57(1), 163-174, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.163-174, March 31, 2026

Research on reproductive health for endangered species is important for the conservation of biodiversity and species survival in the face of habitat loss and climate change. A scientometric analysis using bibliometric tools for a period starting from 1993 outlined tren…

View Article
  • Open Access
  • Research Article

Evaluation of chitosan treatment for lowering yolk cholesterol in chicken eggs#

T.R. Aswathy2*, V.N. Vasudevan1, Sasi Silpa1, R. Uma2, Saju S. Shiji3, V.C. Hridhya1 and V.V. Akhila1

2026, 57(1), 175-178, 10.51966/jvas.2026.57.1.175-178, March 31, 2026

Eggs are widely consumed as a nutritious food source, providing proteins, vitamins and minerals, yet their high yolk cholesterol content has raised concerns for human health. The present study explored the use of chitosan, a natural bioactive polymer, to reduce yolk ch…

View Article